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②、的与后者一致原则www.test99.com
not…but, 强调but后面的名词,www.test99.com
not only…but alsowww.test99.com
www.test99.com
③、的与前者一致原则www.test99.com
名词+with/together with/as well as/including+复数名词,谓语用is, www.test99.com
中心词在前面,谓语动词应该与前面的名词保持一致 www.test99.com
例:The athlete, together with his coach and www.test99.com
Test99Test99 ATest99Test99Test99BTest99CTest99Test99www.test99.com
Test99several relatives, are traveling to the Olympic Games.www.test99.com
Test99Test99Test99Test99 Dwww.test99.com
分析:D错,与谓语动词与the athlete 保持一致,改为iswww.test99.com
④、的就近原则www.test99.com
or, either…or, neither…nor,www.test99.com
单数名词+or+复数名词+arewww.test99.com
如果把句子变为一般疑问句,也就是把be动词提到前面,那么变为iswww.test99.com
所以注意一点: 如果是陈述句,靠后面近,用复数www.test99.com
Test99Test99Test99 如果是疑问句,靠前面近,用单数www.test99.com
例:The structure or behavior of many protozoans are www.test99.com
Test99Test99Test99 ATest99Test99Test99BTest99Test99Test99 www.test99.com
Test99amazingly complex for single-celled animals. www.test99.com
Test99 CTest99Test99Test99Test99Test99Test99 Dwww.test99.com
分析:A错,应改为and。从谓语动词是复数形式判断,主语应该为复数,or连接两个名词时动词和后面的名词保持一致,behavior是用单数形式,因此只有改为并列连词and才能使主谓在数上保持一致。www.test99.com
⑤定语从句主语就近原则www.test99.com
There are five apples that are red.www.test99.com
apples是复数,因此从句谓语动词是复数。www.test99.com
例:A rocket burns propellant rapidly and most rocketswww.test99.com
Test99